1．确定文体：这是一篇记叙文。写作时注意记叙文的写作特点。

2．主体时态：文章应以一般现在时和一般过去时为主。

3．主体人称：由于是解释一首诗歌，所以人称应该以第三人称为主。

谋篇

本文可以分为三个部分：

第一部分，诗歌的作者：李绅；时代：唐朝；地位：深受欢迎。

第二部分，介绍诗歌所表达的内容。

第三部分，诗歌的写作意图及现实意义。

必备词汇

1．一首题目是......的诗a poem titled...

2．受欢迎be popular with

3．在这夏日的正午at this summer noon time

4．频繁地frequently

5．掉到土里fall into the soil

6．美味的delicious

7．来自come from

8．提醒某人......remind sb.of...

关键句式

1．这首题为《悯农》的诗是李绅写的。

Here is a poem by Li Shen and it is titled "Sympathy on the Farmers"．

2．李绅很受中国读者欢迎。

Li Shen is popular with Chinese readers.

3．夏日正午时刻，外面天气炎热；农民依然在地里除草。

It is so hot outside at this summer noon time.The farmers are still weeding in the fields.

4．他们全身湿透，汗水频繁地掉在庄稼生长的土地上。

They are wet all over and their sweat is frequently falling into the soil.The crops grow there.

5．我认为对今天的年轻一代来说，理解这首诗歌并珍惜每粒粮食是很重要的。

I think it's very important for the young generation today to understand the poem and treasure every grain.

句式升级

1．用过去分词作后置定语以及定语从句将句1和句2合成一句话。

Here is a poem titled "Sympathy on the Farmers" by Li Shen who is popular with Chinese readers.