2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语必修4学案:Unit10 Money-词汇篇1(教师版)
2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语必修4学案:Unit10 Money-词汇篇1(教师版)第2页

I finally beat her in that match. 在那场比赛中我最终打败了她。

③defeat: 多指在战争,比赛,竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。

Our men were heavily defeated in the battle. 我军在此战役中受到重创。

3. earn vt. 挣得,赚得

常用结构:

①earn sb. Sth. 为某人挣得

②earn the name of... 赢得...的(美)名

③earn money 挣钱,赚钱

④earn a living 谋生,活命

⑤earn good money/earn well 赚大钱

⑥earn a fortune 赚得很多钱,发大财

4. determine vt. 确定,决定,下定决心

归纳拓展:

①determination n. 决心,(正式)决定

②determined adj. 有决心的,意志坚定的,坚决的

常用结构:

①determine sth. 决定/确定某事

②determine to to do sth. 决定做某事

③determine sb. to do sth. 使某人下定决心做某事

④determine on/upon (doing) sth. 决定(做)某事

⑤be determined to do sth. 决心做某事

He was determined to cut through the difficulties. 他下决心要克服困难。

⑥determine that/be determined that... 决心/决定做某事

5. achieve v. 完成,达到,成功

归纳拓展:

Achievable adj. (指目的)可完成的,可达到的

Achievement n. 完成,达到,成绩,成就

常用结构:

①achieve success 获得成功

②achieve one's goal 实现某人的目标

We want to achieve our goals only through democracy. 我们要只通过民主来实现我们的目标。

③achieve/attain one's aim 达到目的

④achieve one's ambition 实现抱负

⑤achieve one's purpose 达到目的

6. concerned adj. 忧虑的,担心的

归纳拓展:

①concerning prep. 关于