2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8优化教案:Unit 1 Section Ⅳ Learning about Language & Using Language
2019-2020学年人教版高中英语选修8优化教案:Unit 1 Section  Ⅳ  Learning about Language & Using Language第3页

  Tuesday 13th, June

  Teamed up with⑯ a couple from my hotel (Peter and Terri) and hired⑰ a car. Spent all day driving around the city. There's a fascinating⑱ drive⑲ marked out⑳ for tourists\s\up1(21(21). It has blue and white signs with seagulls\s\up1(22(22) on them\s\up1(23(23) to show the way to go. It's a 79 km round­trip that takes in\s\up1(24(24) all the famous tourist spots\s\up1(25(25). Stopped many times to admire the view of the city from different angles\s\up1(26(26) and take photographs. Now have a really good idea of what the city's like\s\up1(27(27).

  In evening, went to Chinatown with Peter and Terri. Chinese immigrants settled in this area in the 1850s. The fronts of the buildings are decorated to look like old buildings in southern China. Saw some interesting temples here, a number of markets and a great many\s\up1(28(28) restaurants. Also art galleries and a museum\s\up1(29(29) containing documents, photographs and all sorts of objects about the history of Chinese immigration\s\up1(30(30), but it is closed in the evening. Will go back during the day. Had a delicious meal and then walked down the hill to our hotel.   ⑯team up with 与......合作或一起工作

  ⑰hire/'haIə/vt.&n.租用;雇用

  ⑱fascinating/'fæsIneItIŋ/adj.迷人的;吸引人的

  ⑲drive此处用作名词,表示"车道,路"。

  ⑳mark out 用线画出范围;标出......界线

  \s\up1(21(21)过去分词短语marked out for tourists作后置定语,修饰drive。

  \s\up1(22(22)seagull/'siːɡʌl/n.海鸥

  \s\up1(23(23)with seagulls on them是"with+宾语+介词短语"构成with的复合结构,在句中作定语,修饰blue and white signs。

  \s\up1(24(24)take in 包括;吸收

  \s\up1(25(25)that takes in ...是定语从句,修饰a 79 km round­trip。

  \s\up1(26(26)angle/'æŋɡl/n.角;角度

  \s\up1(27(27)what the city's like是of的宾语从句,what是连接代词,在从句中作介词like的宾语。

  \s\up1(28(28)a great/good many 许多;很多

  \s\up1(29(29)现在分词短语containing ...作后置定语,修饰a museum。

  \s\up1(30(30)immigration/ˌImI'ɡreIʃn/n.移民;移居入境   

  6月13日 星期二

  同饭店里的一对夫妻(彼得和泰莉)作伴,一起租了一辆小汽车,一整天驱车游览城市。有一条专为旅游者选定的有趣的驾车游活动。车身上有蓝白两色相间的标记,上面有海鸥以表示要去的路线。这是一次往返79公里的旅行,它涵盖了所有著名的旅游景点。途中多次停车,以便从不同角度欣赏城市风景并摄影。现在确实对城市的面貌有了一个很好的了解。

  晚上,跟彼得和泰莉一起去中国城。中国移民于19世纪50年代定居在这个地区。建筑物前面装饰得就像中国南部地区的古建筑一样。在这儿看到了一些有趣的寺庙,很多的集贸市场和许多餐馆,还有美术馆和一个博物馆。博物馆里有关于中国移民史的文件、照片和各种各样的物品,但是晚上关门了。打算白天再来。吃了一顿可口的饭菜,然后步行下山回到旅馆。

  

  Wednesday 14th, June

  In morning, took ferry to Angel Island from the port in San Francisco Bay. On the way had a good view of the Golden Gate Bridge. From 1882 to 1940 Angel Island was a famous immigration station where many Chinese people applied for\s\up1(31(31) right to live in USA\s\up1(32(32). The cells in the station were very small, cold and damp; some did not even have light but the immigrants had nowhere\s\up1(33(33) else to go. Their miserable\s\up1(34(34) stay seemed to be punishment\s\up1(35(35) rather than justice\s\up1(36(36) and freedom to them. They wrote poems on the walls about their loneliness and mourned\s\up1(37(37) their former life in China. In 1940 the civil\s\up1(38(38) authorities\s\up1(39(39) reformed\s\up1(40(40) the system so that many more Chinese people were able to grasp\s\up1(41(41) the opportunity of settling\s\up1(42(42) in the USA. Made me very thoughtful\s\up1(43(43) and thankful\s\up1(44(44) for my life today.   \s\up1(31(31)apply for 申请;请示得到

  \s\up1(32(32)where many ...是where引导的定语从句,修饰a famous immigration station。

  \s\up1(33(33)nowhere/'nəʊweə/adv.无处;到处都无

  \s\up1(34(34)miserable/'mIzərəbl/adj.痛苦的;悲惨的

  \s\up1(35(35)punishment/'pʌnIʃmənt/n.处罚;惩罚

  \s\up1(36(36)justice/'dʒʌstIs/n.正义;公平

  \s\up1(37(37)mourn/mɔːn/vt.&vi.哀悼;悼念;表示悲痛

  \s\up1(38(38)civil/'sIvl/adj.公民的;国内的;民间的

  \s\up1(39(39)authority/ɔː'θɒrItI/n.权威;权力;(pl.)当局;官方

  \s\up1(40(40)reform/rI'fɔːm/vt.&vi.改革;革新n.改革;改造;改良

  \s\up1(41(41)grasp/ɡrɑːsp/vt.&n.抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会

  \s\up1(42(42)so that many ...是so that引导的结果状语从句。

  \s\up1(43(43)thoughtful/'θɔːtfl/adj.关切的;体贴的;深思的

  \s\up1(44(44)thankful/'θæŋkfl/adj.感激的;感谢的