2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语选修8学案:Unit23 conflict-词汇篇2(教师版)
2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语选修8学案:Unit23 conflict-词汇篇2(教师版)第2页

come out 出版,发行,

come up上升,靠近,

come up with sth. 找到(答案);提出

come to an end 结束

典型例句:

Can you explain how it came about that you were an hour late?

你怎么会迟到一个小时,对此你能做出什么解释呢?

How's your English coming along?你英语学得怎么样?

He came at me with a knife.他拿着刀子向我冲过来。

3. get one's own back 报复

归纳拓展:

get back 返回,回去,回家

get sth.back 寻回,找回,重新获得(丢失的东西)

get back at sb. 向某人报复

get back to sb. 以后再答复、回复某人

get along 合得来;进展

get behind (with sth.) 拖延,落后

get by (on/in/with sth.) 靠......维持生计,勉强应付

get down to sth./doing sth. 开始做某事/开始认真注意某事

get at sb. (通常用于进行时)一再批评,不断指责,老是数落某人

get over 从(疾病,痛苦的经历)中恢复过来

get through 熬过;设法对付;打通

警示误区:get back 本意为"拿回,找回(属于自己的东西)",at 为介词,表示目标"对着,向着",所以get back at sb.表示"向某人报复"。

典型例句:

If you get back in time,you can come with us.

如果你能及时赶回来,你就可以跟我们一起去。

He got his old job back.他恢复了原职。

I'll get back at him one day.有一天我会报复他的。

I can't give you a definite answer now,but I'll get back to you about it.

我现在不能给你明确的回答,但以后会再作答复的。

I've got a lot of work to do,but I can't seem to get down to it.

我有好多工作要做,可我好像就是没法安下心来去做。

4. carry off 掠去,夺走; 获得; 成功对付

People used to be afraid of that the gypsies might carry their children off.

人们过去总害怕吉卜赛人会把他们的孩子拐走。

Although he had only rehearsed the part a few times, he carried it off beyond all expectations.

他对这角色虽然只排练了几次,但是他完全出人意料地演得非常成功。

归纳拓展:

carry out 实行,履行

carry on(with/doing sth.) 继续做

carry away 运走; 使......失去自制力

carry through 完成; 渡过难关