分析解读

hear sb./sth.

doing sth.听到......在做某事，此处doing作宾语补足语。

仿写运用

When I passed his room，I heard him singing an English song.

当我经过他的房间时，我听到他正在唱一首英语歌曲。

重点词汇

1．permission n．许可；允许

(1)ask for permission请求许可

without permission未经许可，擅自

with one's permission经某人允许

(2)permit v．允许；许可；准许；n.执照；许可证

permit sb.to do sth.允许某人做某事

permit doing sth.允许做某事

(1)She had asked the government for permission to move the books to a safe place，but they refused.

她请求政府允许把这些书搬到一个安全的地方，但是政府拒绝了。(2017·浙江)

(2)Smoking is not permitted in the cinema.

电影院内不准吸烟。

(3)You are not allowed to camp here without permission(permit)．未经许可不得在此宿营。

(4)Passengers are permitted to carry(carry) only one piece of luggage onto the plane.

乘客只允许带一件行李上飞机。

(5)We don't permit playing(play) basketball on the playground now.我们不允许现在在操场上打篮球。

2．But she didn't turn up.但她没有出现。

turn up出现，到场；被发现；把......调大

turn down拒绝；把......调小

turn in上交

turn on/off打开/关上

turn to sb.向某人求助

turn out证明是，结果是