Ⅲ 重点词汇

1. sum n. 金额; 款项; 总数; 总和

[典例]

1). He was fined the sum of 200.

他被处以200英镑罚金。

2). The sum of 5 and 3 is 8.

5加3的和是8。

[重点用法]

in sum简言之; 总而言之

sum sb/sth up形成对某人[某事物]的看法

[练习]

中译英

1). 总之, 计划告吹了。

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2). 我认为她是个很能干的经理。

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Keys: 1). In sum, the plan failed.

2). I summed her up as a competent manager.

2. advantage n.优点；优势；有利条件

[典例]

1). He has the advantage of a steady job.

他有工作稳定的有利条件。

2). They took full advantage of the hotel's facilities.

他们充分利用旅馆的设备。

[重点用法]

take advantage of 对......加以利用；欺骗

to sb.'s advantage 对某人有利

have /get/win an advantage over （of）胜过；优于

[练习]

中译英

1).协议对我们有利。

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2).她利用了我的慷慨。

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Keys: 1). The agreement is/works to our advantage.

2). She took advantage of my generosity.

3. goal n. 球门；进球得的分；目标

[典例]

1). He headed the ball into an open goal.

他乘虚把球顶入球门

2). We won by three goals to one

以三比一获胜。