单元测试(一)
第Ⅰ卷(共75分)
第一部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.With a lot of difficult problems ________ ,the newlyelected headmaster is having a hard time.
A.settled B.to settle C.settling D.being settled
答案 B
解析 从后文所提供的语境可以看出,settle 表示的是将来的动作,因此使用不定式作定语。
2.There was a decline in chicken sales at McDonald's when bird flu hit. The good news is that business ________.
A.has recoverd B.had been recovered
C.recovered D.will be recovered
答案 A
解析 上句中说到麦当劳鸡肉的销售量因为禽流感而下降。下句中说到的是 the good news is,因此表语从句所说明的是现在的情况,故从句应该使用现在完成时。
3.He asked me ________.
A.when would I come back
B.why I hadn't attended the meeting
C.how much did I pay for the mobile phone
D.whom was I going to the cinema with
答案 B
解析 宾语从句应用陈述句语序。
4.What a pity!Considering his ability and experience, he ________better.
A.need have done B.must have done
C.can have done D.might have done
答案 D
解析 句意:太遗憾了!鉴于他的能力和经验,他本可能做得更好。A项"本来有必要做(而没做)";B项是对过去发生的事情的肯定的推测,表示"过去一定做了";C项是对过去发生的事情的不肯定的推测;D项表示"本来可以"。
5.This will be the second time that he ________ China.
A.will visit B.is to visit C.has visited D.visits
答案 C
解析 This will be the+序数词+time+that 从句,从句中应用现在完成时。
6.It ________ happened ________ I met him in the street.
A.very;that B.very;when C.so;when D.so;that
答案 D
解析 happen 之间应用 so 修饰,不用 very; it 作形式主语,后面应用 that 引导主语从句。