2011届高考英语总复习名师全程导学案:Unit4名师点津(新人教版必修三)
Ⅰ. 单项填空
1. (2008年高考湖北卷)The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly ________.
A. atmosphere B. state
C. situation D. phenomenon
解析:选A。句意:两国高层领导人之间的会谈在友好的气氛中举行。atmosphere气氛;state状态;situation处境;phenomenon现象。由句意可知A项正确。
2. -How long are you staying?
-I don't know. ________.
A. That's OK B. Never mind
C. It depends D. It doesn't matter
解析:选C。从所提供的情景"你要呆多久?""我不知道。"表明对方不确定他要呆多久,只能"看情况而定"。That's OK. 意为"行,好吧"。Never mind. 和It doesn't matter. 意为"不要紧,没关系。"
3. Their mother ________dinner at the kitchen when a quarrel ________among the children.
A. was preparing;was broken out
B. prepared;was broken out
C. was preparing;broke out
D. prepared;broke out
解析:选C。短语break out为不及物动词短语,不用被动语态,可先排除A、B两项。根据语境第一处用过去进行时态。句意:妈妈正在厨房做饭这时孩子们争吵起来了。
4. This kind of social phenomenon could exist only for a few months,and it will disappear ________.
A. in no time B. on the time
C. at a time D. at one time
解析:选A。考查介词短语。in no time相当于soon,"不久;很快"的意思。
5. The car burns more fuel,but ________all things into consideration,it's still a good car.
A. taken B. having taken
C. taking D. to take
解析:选C。本题考查非谓语动词的用法。根据固定搭配take. . . into consideration"把......考虑在内",此处用v. ing形式作状语,表示条件。
6. Press the button when the light goes on-you will soon ________it.
A. watch out for B. get the hang of
C. get rid of D. get away with
解析:选B。句意:当灯亮的时候,按这个按钮,你一会儿就会学会的。get the hang of"掌握";watch out for"留意;小心";get rid of"去掉;除掉";get away with"做某事不受惩罚"。故选B。
7. The harm the modern farming methods have done ________the countryside is considerable.
A. on B. to
C. at D. for
解析:选B。do harm to sb. /sth. 为固定短语,意为"对......有害",且"the modern farming. . . countryside"为定语从句修饰harm。故选B。
8. He didn't make ________clear when and where the meeting would be held.
A. this B. that
C. it D. these
解析:选C。it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的"when and where"从句。